2017年7月13日 星期四

[C#] FileUpload 上傳檔案_過濾檔案及解析度


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace fileupload_test
{
   public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
   {
       protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
       {

       }

       protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
       {
           if (FU1.HasFile == false) return;

           // FU1.FileName 只有 "檔案名稱.附檔名",並沒有 Client 端的完整理路徑
           string filename = FU1.FileName;
           string extension = Path.GetExtension(filename).ToLowerInvariant();
           // 判斷是否為允許上傳的檔案附檔名
           List<string> allowedExtextsion = new List<string> { ".jpg", ".bmp", ".png" };
           if (allowedExtextsion.IndexOf(extension) == -1)
           {
               lblMessage.Text = "不允許該檔案上傳";
               return;
           }
           // 檢查 Server 上該資料夾是否存在,不存在就自動建立
           string serverDir = @"D:\FileUploadDemo";
           if (Directory.Exists(serverDir) == false) Directory.CreateDirectory(serverDir);


           //設定路徑

           string serverFilePath = Path.Combine(serverDir, filename);
           string fileNameOnly = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filename);

           //判斷解析度寬度小於140 px
           System.Drawing.Image myPic = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(serverFilePath);
           if (myPic.Width < 140)
           {
               lblMessage.Text = "上傳失敗, 解析度寬度小於140 px!";
               myPic.Dispose(); //最後將物件釋放
               System.IO.File.Delete(serverFilePath); // 將檔案刪除
           }
           else
           {
               // 判斷 Server 上檔案名稱是否有重覆情況,有的話必須進行更名
               // 使用 Path.Combine 來集合路徑的優點
               //  以前發生過儲存 Table 內的是 \\ServerName\Dir(最後面沒有 \ 符號),
               //  直接跟 FileName 來進行結合,會變成 \\ServerName\DirFileName 的情況,
               //  資料夾路徑的最後面有沒有 \ 符號變成還需要判斷,但用 Path.Combine 來結合的話,
               //  資料夾路徑沒有 \ 符號,會自動補上,有的話,就直接結合
               int fileCount = 1;
               while (File.Exists(serverFilePath))
               {
                   // 重覆檔案的命名規則為 檔名_1、檔名_2 以此類推
                   filename = string.Concat(fileNameOnly, "_", fileCount, extension);
                   serverFilePath = Path.Combine(serverDir, filename);
                   fileCount++;
               }

               // 把檔案傳入指定的 Server 內路徑
               try
               {
                   FU1.SaveAs(serverFilePath);
                   lblMessage.Text = "上傳成功, 檔名為: " + filename + "圖片長寬為: " + myPic.Width + " × " + myPic.Height;
               }
               catch (Exception ex)
               {
                   lblMessage.Text = ex.Message;
               }
           }
       }
   }
}

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